International Exchange Learning Outcomes



May 5th, 2020

“Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards.”- Soren Kierkegaard. It has been four months since I have been home from Europe. I started my final co-op work term thirteen days after I arrived back in Canada. Thus, I did not have time to fully reflect on my exchange experience. Over the past four months, I have had the chance to realize how my international exchange experience has changed my perspective. I am thankful to have an international perspective during a time where COVID-19 has brought heightened uncertainty and ambiguity into our lives. During my four months studying in Milan, I got a taste of the Italian lifestyle, made international friends, and learned about finance from an international perspective.

I am grateful that I had the opportunity to travel across Europe before severe travel restrictions due to the Coronavirus outbreak. After spending four months enjoying Italy’s beautiful attractions, delicious food, and rich culture, it was difficult to witness Italy experiencing substantial cases and hardships during this pandemic. Italy has experienced 29,315 deaths to date during this crisis (John Hopkins University & Medicine). I am praying for the health, safety and prosperity of Italy and the rest of the world. Furthermore, this international experience has given me a deeper compassion and perspective on the global effects of this COVID-19 pandemic. This is a global crisis that has affected everyone. Now that I have experienced another culture and have friends from across the world, I have increased empathy for Europe and the whole world. I can relate more to the situation, which makes me consider not only the effects on my country but the whole world. 

During my exchange, I realized that to truly gain an appreciation for a different culture, you must embrace it and not just tolerate it. This means actively trying to adapt and take part in the language, culture, and social norms. When I originally wrote my exchange reflection, I broke my learning experience into two categories, which are risk, and adaptability. While in Europe, I had to take daily risks and be adaptable. I engaged in varying levels of risks, some smaller risks included daily transport to unfamiliar locations, attempting to speak Italian, and hanging out with new people that I’d never met before. Some larger risks included signing a rental agreement for an apartment I’d never seen with an unknown agency, signing a phone contract despite the language barrier and mutual understanding on the contract terms, travelling to new countries alone with little direction, and buying a new laptop with uncertainty regarding import duties, the correctness of shipping details and rules regarding lithium batteries. Moreover, daily adaptability was required with different rules, social norms, and cultural differences. If I had rejected the reality of the changes that I was facing, then I would have experienced increased adversity and difficulty while in Italy. Thus, managing risk and embracing adaptability are essential when facing ambiguity. 

As a result of COVID-19, The topics of risk and adaptability have become increasingly relevant in today’s “at home” economy. Governments have started loosening restrictions and creating phases to reopen the economy. Albeit, there are a lot of unanswered questions. What will the stages of reopening look like? How will businesses bring employees back in a safe manner? How will education be adjusted? Will we be hit with another wave? All these important questions involve consideration for risk and adaptability, among other considerations. Governments and Businesses must understand the risk of opening the economy. Businesses must consider how they can adapt their work environments. Some argue that it is not safe to reopen until a vaccine is found. At that point, organizations can open with more certainty. Although, that seems like it will take 12-18 months to develop. For businesses, they must consider how their interactions with employees and customers will change. Businesses must work to not only create a safe environment but also convince and entice customers to begin making purchases again. Office spaces also must now be redesigned for safety. Companies must consider how to reconfigure daily interactions in elevators, passageways, and shared spaces. Furthermore, businesses must weigh the business risk of another outbreak vs. the adaptability of continued remote work.

Presently, Italy is implementing phase two of its return from the Coronavirus lockdown. The adjustments that Italy is making will have a material impact on their daily interactions. Especially as I evoke on my Italian experience. The Italians engage in shared meals called “Aperitivos”, double-cheek kisses to say hello, and live and work in much more condensed spaces. Italy is also facing intense economic pressures. Thus, there is a demand for reopening more quickly. Although, they could risk a second wave of infections if they are not prudent in the reopening stages. Expectations for reopening may be different than reality for many Italian citizens. 

Here is an overview of Italy’s reopening schedule:

April 27th: Manufacturing, construction, real estate, and wholesale companies were able to prepare for reopening in early May. Employers must ensure safety standards, such as social distancing and cleaning were established.

May 4th: Family visits allowed to relatives, returning home, visits to parks, exercise outdoors is permitted, funerals allowed up to a certain limit. This May 4th date is the official opening for most individuals.

Additionally, masks are mandatory on public transport and in enclosed indoor locations in Italy. Italian Prime minister Giuseppe Conte stated that the measures put in place could be adjusted if the country experiences another outbreak. 


Source: The Local IT


In conclusion, my international exchange experience has given me a broader perspective and compassion for the effects on the entire world. Similar to the outbreak of the Coronavirus, the world will be looking for examples to manage reopening from early hit countries like China and Italy. Finally, this process will not be easy, but it will require risk-taking and adaptability from all involved.

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